VITREO RETINAL PROCEDURES Silicon Oil Removal:

The vitreous and retina are positioned in the area of your eye where vitreoretinal surgery is conducted. The vitreous is a jelly-like fluid that fills the space between your eye's lens and retina. Vitreoretinal surgery is used to repair, preserve, and improve eyesight in a variety of situations. For many weeks after surgery, your eye may be puffy, red, or irritated. For a few days following the procedure, you may experience eye discomfort and your eyesight may be impaired. Before you can resume your usual activities, you will need to heal for 2 to 4 weeks.

Following the vitrectomy, silicone oil is put into the eye and remained there until the surgeon believes the retina is stable.

In situations of severe retinal detachment, silicone oil is utilised in vitreoretinal surgery to offer long-term internal tamponade. If the retina is connected, silicone oil must be removed after 3 months, and it must also be removed if oil emulsification, band keratopathy, secondary glaucoma, or cataract develops.

Although silicone oil is chemically inert and may stay in the eye for lengthy periods of time, its usage is usually meant to be brief since prolonged intraocular duration might lead to difficulties.

The reason for the improvement in retinal sensitivity after silicone oil removal is unknown.Cataracts, silicone emulsification, and secondary glaucoma are all complications of silicone oil, and they can damage vision and retinal sensitivity, but they may improve following silicone oil removal.

Disease Overview:

Secondary Glaucoma

Secondary glaucoma is any type of glaucoma in which the reason of increased eye pressure can be identified, resulting in optic nerve injury and vision loss. Secondary glaucoma, like primary glaucoma, can be open-angle or angle-closure, and it can affect one or both eyes.

Disease Signs and Symptoms:

• Blind patches in your peripheral vision that are patchy.
• bad headache.
• Intense pain in the eyes.
• Nausea and vomiting are common side effects.
• Halos can be seen surrounding lights.
• Eyes that are red.

Disease Causes:

An eye injury, inflammation, certain medicines like steroids, and severe instances of cataract or diabetes can all induce secondary glaucoma. Treatment options will vary depending on the underlying problem, but they typically involve medicines, laser surgery, or traditional surgery.

Disease Diagnosis:

A visual field test is a test that determines how well your peripheral vision is working. A visual acuity test is used to assess eyesight at different distances. Gonioscopy is a test that uses a tool to examine the front region of the eye. Ophthalmoscopy is a test that uses a specific device to examine the inside of the eye.

Disease Treatment:

Treatment for secondary glaucoma must address both the increased IOP and the underlying cause of the glaucoma. Prescription eye drops and oral medicine, for example, can be used to reduce IOP until the underlying problem, such as diabetes or an eye injury, is treated or controlled.