Sinus Atrial Defects
SVASD (sinus venosus atrial septal defect) is an uncommon adult congenital heart defect that allows blood to be shunted from the systemic to the pulmonary circulation and is frequently linked with abnormal pulmonary venous return.
Ventricular septal defect
A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a cardiac birth abnormality in which a hole in the wall (septum) divides the two lower chambers of the heart (ventricles).
Coronary artery disease
Plaque accumulation in the walls of the arteries supplying blood to the heart causes coronary artery disease (called coronary arteries). Cholesterol deposits form plaque. Over time, plaque formation causes the interior of the arteries to constrict.
Blocked coronary arteries
Coronary artery disease is a narrowing or blockage of your coronary arteries caused by plaque accumulation. Angina and heart attacks can be caused by coronary artery disease.
Renal artery stenosis
Renal artery stenosis is a narrowing of one or more of the arteries that provide blood to the kidneys (renal arteries). The narrowing of arteries limits the regular flow of oxygen-rich blood to your kidneys.
Carotid artery stenosis
A narrowing of the major arteries on each side of the neck is known as carotid artery stenosis. Blood flows through these arteries to the head, face, and brain. This constriction is frequently caused by plaque buildup in the arteries.
Ischemic heart disease
Ischemic heart disease is cardiac issues caused by clogged arteries in the heart. The heart muscle receives less blood and oxygen as arteries constrict. This condition is also known as coronary heart disease or coronary artery disease.
Aortic valve disease
Heart valve disease, such as aortic valve disease, is a form of heart valve disease. The valve between the lower left heart chamber (left ventricle) and the major artery to the body (aorta) does not function correctly in aortic valve disease.
Tricuspid valve disease
Tricuspid valve disease is a disorder in which the valve connecting the two right heart chambers (right ventricle and right atrium) malfunctions. Tricuspid valve dysfunction is frequently associated with other cardiac valve issues.
Heart valve disease
One or more of your heart's valves fails to function correctly in heart valve disease. The four valves in your heart keep blood flowing in the right way. One or more of the valves may not open or close correctly in some situations.
Bradycardia
Bradycardia is characterised by a heart rate of fewer than 60 beats per minute. While resting or sleeping, the heartbeat of some otherwise healthy patients may decrease to less than 60 beats per minute.
Atherosclerosis
The thickening or hardening of the arteries is known as atherosclerosis. Plaque accumulation in the inner lining of an artery causes it. Plaque is made up of fats, cholesterol, cellular waste products, calcium, and fibrin deposits.
